![]() ![]() ![]() That's why tekkies, just as well as jurists, tend to be mindful of these pitfalls. However, in sensitive situations there is no place for assumptions. Do with that fact as you deem fit.Įdit: In the everyday communication, people rely on the context and common sense of each other, so they don't see the need to be very precise. As for the combinations you really are offering, I don't know them you do.Īs for vice versa, the fact is that it means exactly: the other way around. If one option excludes the other, use expressions such as only, exclusive, excluding, but not, either etc. If something must be done, then use must. When you have the sentence "You can do A or B", only this meaning applies: Focus on one accent: mixing multiple accents can get really confusing especially for beginners, so pick one accent (US or UK) and stick to it. ![]() Look up tutorials on Youtube on how to pronounce 'vice versa'. You'll be able to mark your mistakes quite easily. If you want, you might so act as to have done A only, or to have done B only, or to have done nothing. Record yourself saying 'vice versa' in full sentences, then watch yourself and listen. If you want, you might so act as to have done nothing.Ģ) You can act in a way that results in your having done A and B. When you have the sentence "You can do A and B", only the context determines which of the following two meanings applies:ġ) On the one hand, you can act in a way that results in your having done A, but not B on the other hand, you can act in a way that results in your having done B, but not A. The or kind is not ambiguous the and kind is. The older examples in English, having been taken immediately from French, also present the prefix in the reduced forms vis- (vys, viz-) and vi- (vy-), subsequently replaced by vice- (also in early use vize-) except in viscount n." As far as I know, the prefix vice-, as in vice-chairman, is always pronounced as a monosyllable in English.This is not a question of vice versa, but of can in combination with the conjunction/operator or and of can in combination with the conjunction/operator and. onwards a number of these appear in Old French, at first usually with the prefix in the form of vis-, vi-, but latterly assimilated as a rule to the Latin original. The OED entry on this prefix says "From the 13th cent. This kind of spelling pronunciation (treating "e" at the end of a word as "silent e") exists for a number of other words or terms from Latin, such as rationale, bona fide(s) and Clostridium difficile.Īside from spelling pronunciation, another factor that might have contributed to the use of a monosyllabic pronunciation of vice in vice versa might be influence from the French pronunciation of a prefix derived from Latin vice. Vice versa also has what seems to be a "spelling pronunciation" where vice is pronounced as a single syllable /vaɪs/. Vice also has a monosyllabic pronunciation My guess would be that the phrase was treated as a single word, and so the vowel was reduced more than a word-final vowel would be: for comparison, the word-internal "i" in the word happily is often pronounced as /ə/, even though in most accents it is not usual to pronounce happy with /ə/. For example, the e at the end of the word simile, which comes from a Latin adjective, is pronounced this way.įor some reason, vice versa developed a variant pronunciation with /ə/. Athens, Greece, Ap-(PR.com)- A new book has been released recently titled The Seasons of Our Lives, and subtitled How Our Lives Seasons Alternate from Good to Bad and Vice Versa, and How You Can Benefit from this Knowledge for a Better Life - An Astonishing Discovery. In an old-fashioned "RP" British English accent, this sound is identified as /ɪ/ (the "ih" sound of "kit") in other accents, it is identified as /i/ (an unstressed version of the "ee" sound of "fleece"). In the "traditional" English pronunciation of Latin, final e's in words like this were pronounced with the vowel found at the end of lily or happy. Latin doesn't have silent e, and the phrase vice versa comes directly from Latin. Vice can have a disyllabic pronunciation because of its Latin originsĪs vectory said, the pronunciation with four syllables didn't originate as "vice-a-versa", but as "vi-ce versa", with a non-silent e at the end of vice.
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